Devil sticks

Children learning 'the pendulum'

Manipulating 2 devilsticks simultaneously

Fire devil sticks. The photographer has used a long exposure time to capture the trails of motion

A devil stick (right), flower stick (middle, with rubber flares to slow it down), and two smaller control sticks (left)

Devil sticks (also known as flower sticks, juggling sticks, or simply sticks) is a form of juggling that involves manipulating one stick (the "baton") between two other sticks (the "control sticks" or "handsticks"). Originating from ancient China, the art of devil sticks has been a popular form of entertainment throughout history, spreading across cultures and evolving into various styles and techniques.

History

The earliest recorded history of devil sticks can be traced back to ancient China, where it was performed as a form of entertainment and skill demonstration. The art form later spread to Europe during the Middle Ages, where it was adopted by jugglers and street performers. In the modern era, devil sticks have gained popularity worldwide, not only as a circus skill but also as a hobby among enthusiasts.

Equipment

The basic equipment consists of three sticks. The baton is typically longer and has rubber ends or is decorated with tassels to add visual effect when spun. The control sticks are shorter, often made of wood, and sometimes covered with silicone or rubber for better grip. The weight and length of the sticks can vary, affecting the difficulty and style of tricks performed.

Techniques

Devil stick techniques can be broadly categorized into two types: "tick-tock" and "spinning".

• Tick-tock: This is the basic maneuver, where the performer keeps the baton moving back and forth between the two control sticks, making it look like a pendulum.
• Spinning: More advanced techniques involve spinning the baton around the control sticks or the performer's body, creating intricate patterns and movements.

Performers often incorporate throws, catches, and various body moves into their routines, making the performance more dynamic and visually appealing.

Styles

There are several styles of devil sticks, each with its unique characteristics and techniques:

• Traditional: Focuses on control and fluidity, with an emphasis on smooth, continuous movements.
• Flower sticks: A variation where the baton is shorter and has tassels at the ends, which slow down its movement and create a visual effect resembling flowers in bloom.
• Fire devil sticks: A spectacular version where the ends of the baton are set on fire, adding danger and excitement to the performance.

Competitions and Performances

Devil sticks are featured in juggling conventions and competitions around the world. Performers are judged based on their technical skill, creativity, and presentation. The art form is also a popular choice for street performers and circus acts, captivating audiences with its visual appeal and the skill required to master it.

Cultural Impact

Over the years, devil sticks have transcended their origins as a simple juggling act to become a symbol of skill and creativity. They are used in educational settings to help develop coordination and concentration, and in therapeutic settings to improve motor skills and confidence.

See Also

• Juggling
• Diabolo
• Contact juggling
• Circus skills

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