Disseminated

Disseminated is a term used in medicine to describe a disease that is spread throughout the body. It is often used to describe infections, cancers, or other diseases that have spread from the original site to other parts of the body.

Definition

The term "disseminated" is derived from the Latin word "disseminatus", which means "to spread abroad". In the context of medicine, it refers to a disease that has spread from its original location to other parts of the body. This can occur through the bloodstream, lymphatic system, or other means.

Causes

Dissemination can occur in a variety of diseases. Infections, such as tuberculosis or HIV, can become disseminated if the pathogen spreads throughout the body. Cancers, such as melanoma or lung cancer, can also become disseminated if the cancer cells metastasize to other parts of the body. Other diseases, such as autoimmune diseases, can also become disseminated if the disease process affects multiple organ systems.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a disseminated disease can vary widely, depending on the underlying cause and the organs affected. Common symptoms can include fever, fatigue, weight loss, and pain. If the disease affects specific organs, additional symptoms may be present. For example, disseminated tuberculosis can cause cough, shortness of breath, and night sweats, while disseminated cancer can cause nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a disseminated disease typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. These tests can include blood tests, imaging studies, and biopsies. The specific tests used will depend on the suspected underlying cause of the disease.

Treatment

Treatment of a disseminated disease will depend on the underlying cause. For disseminated infections, treatment typically involves antibiotics, antiviral drugs, or other antimicrobial agents. For disseminated cancers, treatment may involve surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or other cancer treatments. In some cases, treatment may also involve managing the symptoms of the disease, such as pain or fatigue.

See also

• Metastasis
• Systemic disease
• Infectious disease
• Cancer

Disseminated Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia