Pig
(Redirected from Domistic pig)
Domesticated and wild species of the genus Sus
The pig is a member of the genus Sus, part of the family Suidae. Pigs include the domestic pig, Sus scrofa domesticus, and its ancestor, the common Eurasian wild boar (Sus scrofa), along with other species. Pigs are native to the Eurasian and African continents.
Description[edit | edit source]
Pigs are highly social and intelligent animals. They are characterized by their stout bodies, short legs, and a snout that is well adapted for digging. Pigs have a keen sense of smell and are omnivorous, consuming a wide range of food.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
Pigs have a robust skeletal structure. Their skulls are large and elongated, with a distinctive snout used for rooting in the ground. The pig's skeleton is adapted for strength and support, with a strong spine and sturdy limbs.
Behavior[edit | edit source]
Pigs are known for their complex social structures and behaviors. They communicate with a variety of vocalizations and are capable of learning tasks and solving problems. Pigs are also known for their rooting behavior, which is a natural instinct to forage for food.
Domestication[edit | edit source]
The domestication of pigs began around 9,000 years ago in the Near East. Domestic pigs have been bred for various purposes, including meat production, companionship, and even as truffle hunters due to their excellent sense of smell.
Wild Species[edit | edit source]
In addition to the domestic pig, there are several wild species of pigs, including the warthog, the bushpig, and the red river hog.
Warthog[edit | edit source]
The warthog (Phacochoerus africanus) is native to Africa and is known for its distinctive facial warts and large tusks.
Red River Hog[edit | edit source]
The red river hog (Potamochoerus porcus) is found in the forests and savannas of Africa. It is known for its striking red fur and social behavior.
Visayan Warty Pig[edit | edit source]
The Visayan warty pig (Sus cebifrons) is a critically endangered species native to the Philippines. It is characterized by its warty face and tufted hair.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD