Donald Henderson

Donald Henderson (September 7, 1928 – August 19, 2016) was an American medical doctor, educator, and epidemiologist who led the World Health Organization's (WHO) effort to eradicate smallpox, the only human disease that has been eradicated.

Early life and education

Henderson was born in Lakewood, Ohio, the son of David Henderson, a civil engineer, and Eleanor McMillan, a nurse. He earned his bachelor's degree from Oberlin College in 1950 and his medical degree from the University of Rochester School of Medicine in 1954. He also held a Master of Public Health degree from Johns Hopkins University (1960).

Career

Henderson served as Chief of the Smallpox Eradication Program from 1966 to 1977. Under his leadership, the WHO successfully carried out a global smallpox eradication campaign. From 1977 to 1990, he was Dean of the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health. Later, he played a leading role in instigating national programs for public health preparedness and response following biological attacks and national disasters.

Legacy

Henderson's work on smallpox eradication has had a lasting impact on global health. His leadership and dedication to public health continue to inspire future generations of public health professionals.

Awards and honors

Henderson received numerous awards and honors for his work, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom (2002), the National Medal of Science (1986), and the Prince Mahidol Award (2014).

See also

• Smallpox
• World Health Organization
• Public Health
• Epidemiology

External links

• Donald Henderson at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Donald Henderson Resources
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