Drug-induced pseudolymphoma
Drug-induced pseudolymphoma is a condition that mimics lymphoma, a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system. It is caused by certain medications and is characterized by symptoms similar to those of lymphoma, but without the presence of cancerous cells.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Drug-induced pseudolymphoma is caused by certain medications. These can include, but are not limited to, anticonvulsants, antibiotics, and heart medications. The exact mechanism by which these drugs cause pseudolymphoma is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve an immune response.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of drug-induced pseudolymphoma can vary widely, but often include fever, rash, and swollen lymph nodes. These symptoms can be similar to those of lymphoma, which can make diagnosis challenging.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of drug-induced pseudolymphoma typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination, as well as laboratory tests and imaging studies. A biopsy of affected tissue may also be performed to rule out lymphoma.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for drug-induced pseudolymphoma primarily involves discontinuing the offending medication. In some cases, additional treatment may be necessary to manage symptoms.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for drug-induced pseudolymphoma is generally good, with most patients experiencing a complete resolution of symptoms once the offending medication is discontinued. However, in some cases, symptoms may persist for a period of time after discontinuation of the drug.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD