Eastern Thailand

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Eastern Thailand is one of the five geographical regions of Thailand. It is located in the eastern part of the country, bordering Central Thailand to the west, Northeastern Thailand to the north, Cambodia to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the south. The region is known for its diverse landscapes, including coastal areas, mountains, and fertile plains.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Eastern Thailand covers an area of approximately 34,380 square kilometers. The region is characterized by its varied topography, which includes the Cardamom Mountains in the east and the coastal plains along the Gulf of Thailand. Major rivers in the region include the Bang Pakong River and the Trat River.

Provinces[edit | edit source]

Eastern Thailand consists of seven provinces:

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Eastern Thailand is diverse, with significant contributions from agriculture, industry, and tourism. The region is a major producer of fruit, particularly durian, mangosteen, and rambutan. The Eastern Seaboard of Thailand is an important industrial area, home to many manufacturing and petrochemical industries. The coastal areas, especially Pattaya in Chonburi Province, are popular tourist destinations.

Tourism[edit | edit source]

Eastern Thailand is a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists. Key attractions include:

  • Pattaya: A famous beach resort city known for its vibrant nightlife and water activities.
  • Khao Khitchakut National Park: Known for its scenic beauty and the annual pilgrimage to the mountaintop shrine.
  • Ko Samet: An island in Rayong Province known for its beautiful beaches and clear waters.
  • Ko Chang: The second-largest island in Thailand, located in Trat Province, known for its lush jungles and marine life.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The culture of Eastern Thailand is influenced by its proximity to Cambodia, with many shared traditions and customs. The region is known for its traditional music, dance, and festivals. The annual Chanthaburi Fruit Festival is a major event celebrating the region's agricultural produce.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Eastern Thailand is well-connected by road, rail, and air. Major highways such as Highway 3 (Thailand) and Highway 7 (Thailand) link the region to Bangkok and other parts of the country. The Eastern Line (State Railway of Thailand) provides rail services, and U-Tapao International Airport serves as the main airport for the region.

Related Pages[edit | edit source]

Template:Geographical regions of Thailand

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD