Eczematoid dermatitis

Eczematoid Dermatitis is a type of skin condition that is characterized by inflammation and irritation of the skin. It is a form of eczema, a term that is often used to describe a range of persistent skin conditions. These include dryness and recurring skin rashes that are characterized by one or more of these symptoms: redness, skin swelling, itching and dryness, crusting, flaking, blistering, cracking, oozing, or bleeding.

Causes

The exact cause of eczematoid dermatitis is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some people may have an overactive immune system that responds aggressively when exposed to certain triggers. Others may have a defect in their skin barrier that allows moisture to escape and germs to enter.

Symptoms

The symptoms of eczematoid dermatitis can vary from person to person, but they typically include:

• Itching, which may be severe, especially at night
• Red to brownish-gray patches, especially on the hands, feet, ankles, wrists, neck, upper chest, eyelids, inside the bend of the elbows and knees, and in infants, the face and scalp
• Small, raised bumps, which may leak fluid and crust over when scratched
• Thickened, cracked, scaly skin
• Raw, sensitive, swollen skin from scratching

Treatment

Treatment for eczematoid dermatitis primarily involves avoiding irritants, moisturizing the skin regularly, and applying topical medications to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, systemic medications may be necessary.

See Also

• Dermatitis
• Atopic Dermatitis
• Contact Dermatitis
• Seborrheic Dermatitis