Edward VIII

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Edward VIII Christening
George, Duke of York, and his children
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Prince of Wales in Ashburton, Royal Tour 1920

Edward VIII
King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions
File:Edward VIII portrait.jpg
Portrait of Edward VIII
Reign20 January 1936 – 11 December 1936
PredecessorGeorge V
SuccessorGeorge VI
Born(1894-06-23)23 June 1894
White Lodge, Richmond Park, Surrey, England
Died28 May 1972(1972-05-28) (aged 77)
Paris, France
Burial5 June 1972
Names
Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David
HouseHouse of Windsor
FatherGeorge V
MotherMary of Teck


Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Empire, and Emperor of India, from 20 January 1936 until his abdication on 11 December 1936. He was the eldest son of George V and Mary of Teck.

Early life[edit | edit source]

Edward was born on 23 June 1894 at White Lodge, Richmond Park, in Surrey, England. He was the eldest son of the Duke and Duchess of York, later George V and Mary of Teck. As a young prince, Edward was known for his charm and charisma, which made him popular with the public.

Reign[edit | edit source]

Edward became king following the death of his father, George V, on 20 January 1936. His reign was marked by controversy due to his relationship with Wallis Simpson, an American divorcée. The British government and the Church of England opposed the marriage, leading to a constitutional crisis.

Abdication[edit | edit source]

On 11 December 1936, Edward abdicated the throne to marry Wallis Simpson. His younger brother, George VI, succeeded him. Edward was given the title of Duke of Windsor and spent most of his life in exile.

Later life[edit | edit source]

After his abdication, Edward married Wallis Simpson on 3 June 1937. The couple lived in various countries, including France and the United States. During World War II, Edward served as Governor of the Bahamas. He died on 28 May 1972 in Paris, France, and was buried at the Royal Burial Ground, Frogmore.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Edward VIII's abdication had a significant impact on the British monarchy. It led to the reign of his brother, George VI, and eventually to the current monarch, Elizabeth II. His life and reign continue to be subjects of interest and debate.

Related pages[edit | edit source]

Template:BritishRoyalty-stub

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD