Elastosis

Elastosis is a medical condition characterized by the degeneration of elastic tissue in the skin. This condition is often associated with prolonged exposure to the sun and aging. Elastosis can manifest as yellowish, thickened, coarsely wrinkled skin.

Causes

Elastosis is primarily caused by prolonged exposure to the sun, which damages the elastic tissues in the skin. This is known as solar elastosis. Other factors that can contribute to elastosis include aging and certain genetic disorders.

Symptoms

The main symptom of elastosis is changes in the skin's appearance. The skin may become yellowish, thickened, and coarsely wrinkled. In some cases, the skin may also develop a cutis rhomboidalis nuchae, which is a condition characterized by the appearance of rhomboid (diamond-shaped) wrinkles on the back of the neck.

Diagnosis

Elastosis is typically diagnosed through a physical examination by a healthcare provider. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other skin conditions.

Treatment

Treatment for elastosis primarily involves managing the symptoms and preventing further damage to the skin. This can include using sun protection, such as sunscreen and protective clothing, and avoiding excessive sun exposure. In some cases, treatments such as laser therapy or dermabrasion may be used to improve the appearance of the skin.

Prevention

Prevention of elastosis involves protecting the skin from sun damage. This can include using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding excessive sun exposure. Regular skin examinations can also help detect early signs of elastosis and other skin conditions.

See also

• Dermatology
• Skin aging
• Sunburn

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