Elitist

Elitist

An elitist is an individual who believes that a society or system should be led by an elite group of people. This belief is often based on the idea that these individuals possess superior qualities, abilities, or attributes that make them more capable of leadership and decision-making. Elitism can manifest in various forms, including political, economic, cultural, and intellectual elitism.

Forms of Elitism

Political Elitism

Political elitism is the belief that political power should be concentrated in the hands of a small, privileged group. This group is often seen as more knowledgeable or capable of making decisions for the greater good of society. Political elitism can be contrasted with democracy, where power is distributed more broadly among the population.

Economic Elitism

Economic elitism refers to the concentration of economic power and wealth in the hands of a small group of individuals or organizations. This form of elitism often leads to significant disparities in wealth and income, and can influence political and social structures.

Cultural Elitism

Cultural elitism is the belief that certain cultural products, practices, or values are superior to others. This can include preferences for certain types of art, literature, music, or other cultural expressions. Cultural elitism often involves the promotion of high culture over popular culture.

Intellectual Elitism

Intellectual elitism is the belief that intellectuals or those with higher education and knowledge should have greater influence or authority in society. This form of elitism values academic achievement and intellectual pursuits over other forms of knowledge or experience.

Criticism of Elitism

Elitism is often criticized for promoting inequality and undermining democratic principles. Critics argue that elitism can lead to the marginalization of certain groups and the concentration of power in the hands of a few. Additionally, elitism can perpetuate social and economic disparities, making it difficult for individuals from less privileged backgrounds to succeed.

Related Concepts

• Meritocracy
• Oligarchy
• Plutocracy
• Aristocracy
• Technocracy

See Also

• Social stratification
• Class system
• Hierarchy
• Privilege (social inequality)
• Power (social and political)