Emma Ann Reynolds

Emma Ann Reynolds (1852–1917) was an American nurse and medical missionary. She is best known for her pioneering work in the field of nursing education, particularly in the establishment of the first nursing school in China.

Early Life and Education

Emma Ann Reynolds was born in 1852 in Illinois, United States. She was raised in a devout Christian family and was deeply influenced by her religious upbringing. She decided to dedicate her life to the service of others and chose nursing as her profession.

Career

Reynolds began her nursing career in the United States. However, she felt a strong calling to serve as a medical missionary and decided to move to China in 1884. She joined the Methodist Episcopal Church Mission and was stationed in Peking, where she worked as a nurse.

In 1888, Reynolds established the first nursing school in China, known as the Peking Union Medical College. The school was a significant milestone in the history of nursing education in China. It provided formal training to Chinese women, equipping them with the skills and knowledge necessary to serve as professional nurses.

Legacy

Emma Ann Reynolds' contribution to nursing education in China is significant. She not only established the first nursing school in the country but also laid the foundation for the development of professional nursing in China. Her work has had a lasting impact on the healthcare system in China and has influenced generations of nurses.

See Also

• History of Nursing
• Medical Missionaries
• Peking Union Medical College