Emmonak
Emmonak is a city located in the Kusilvak Census Area, in the state of Alaska, United States. It is situated on the north bank of the Yukon River, near its mouth, approximately 10 miles from the Bering Sea.
History[edit | edit source]
The area around Emmonak has been inhabited by the Yup'ik people for thousands of years. The name "Emmonak" is derived from the Yup'ik word "Imangaq," which means "blackfish." The city was established as a permanent settlement in the early 20th century and has grown steadily since then.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Emmonak is located at coordinates 62°46′N 164°32′W. The city covers a total area of 8.6 square miles, of which 7.5 square miles is land and 1.1 square miles is water. The region experiences a subarctic climate, characterized by long, cold winters and short, mild summers.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2020 census, Emmonak had a population of approximately 800 residents. The majority of the population is of Yup'ik descent, and the community maintains a strong cultural heritage. The primary languages spoken are English and Central Alaskan Yup'ik.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Emmonak is largely based on subsistence activities, including fishing, hunting, and gathering. The Yukon River provides a vital source of salmon, which is a staple food for the community. Additionally, there are some commercial fishing operations and limited employment opportunities in local government and services.
Education[edit | edit source]
Emmonak is served by the Lower Yukon School District. The local school, Emmonak School, provides education from kindergarten through 12th grade. The school plays a crucial role in the community, offering educational programs and extracurricular activities.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Emmonak is accessible primarily by air and water. The Emmonak Airport provides regular flights to and from Bethel and other regional hubs. During the summer months, the Yukon River serves as a transportation route for boats and barges. There are no road connections to other communities.
Healthcare[edit | edit source]
Healthcare services in Emmonak are provided by the Yukon-Kuskokwim Health Corporation through the Emmonak Sub-Regional Clinic. The clinic offers basic medical services, including primary care, emergency services, and dental care.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The Yup'ik culture is deeply rooted in the community of Emmonak. Traditional practices such as subsistence fishing, hunting, and gathering are integral to the way of life. The community also celebrates various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, preserving their heritage and passing it on to future generations.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Yukon River
- Yup'ik
- Kusilvak Census Area
- Lower Yukon School District
- Emmonak Airport
- Yukon-Kuskokwim Health Corporation
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD