Enggano people

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Tari Perang Enggano - panoramio.jpg
COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Oud krijgskostuum van Engganezen Enggano Benkoelen TMnr 10001783.jpg
Inwoners van het eiland Pugniatan (Enggano), 1596, RP-P-OB-80.238.jpg
Wanita Sebagai Juru Damai Perang Antar Suku di Pulau Enggano - panoramio.jpg

Christmas stocking is a traditional Christmas item where it is hung by the fireplace or other areas in the home during the festive season. The stocking is often filled with small gifts, candies, fruit, coins, or other small items that are meant to be a surprise for the individual to whom the stocking belongs. The origin of the Christmas stocking is tied to various folklores, with one of the most popular being the tale of Saint Nicholas, who is said to have dropped gold coins down the chimney of a poor man's house, which then landed in the stockings that were hung by the fire to dry. This act of generosity is what many believe to have inspired the tradition of hanging stockings at Christmas.

The tradition of the Christmas stocking varies from one country to another, but it remains a beloved part of the Christmas celebration in many cultures around the world. The design and contents of the stocking can vary widely, reflecting personal tastes, cultural traditions, and individual budgets. Modern Christmas stockings are not only used for gifting but also serve as decorative items, with many featuring elaborate designs, personalized names, and unique materials.

The Enggano people are an ethnic group that resides on Enggano Island, located off the southwestern coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. The Enggano culture is distinct, with its own language, customs, and traditions. The island's remote location has allowed the Enggano people to maintain a way of life that is significantly different from the mainstream cultures of Indonesia. Their economy is primarily based on subsistence agriculture, fishing, and the collection of forest products. The social structure of the Enggano community is characterized by clan systems, and their beliefs integrate animism with ancestral worship.

The Enggano people have faced challenges over the years, including efforts by the Indonesian government to integrate them into the broader national culture, which has sometimes threatened their traditional ways of life. Despite these pressures, the Enggano people continue to strive to preserve their cultural heritage and the natural environment of their island home.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD