Eric Arnott

Eric John Arnott (12 June 1929 – 1 December 2011) was a pioneering British ophthalmologist known for his significant contributions to the field of cataract surgery. He was instrumental in the development and popularization of phacoemulsification, a technique that revolutionized cataract surgery by allowing for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

Early Life and Education

Eric Arnott was born in London, England. He was educated at Eton College, where he developed an early interest in the sciences. He went on to study medicine at Trinity College, Cambridge, and completed his clinical training at St Thomas' Hospital in London. Arnott's early exposure to ophthalmology during his medical training sparked his interest in the field, leading him to specialize in eye surgery.

Career

Eric Arnott

Arnott began his career in ophthalmology at Moorfields Eye Hospital, one of the leading eye hospitals in the world. It was here that he honed his skills in cataract surgery and became interested in innovative surgical techniques. In the 1970s, Arnott was introduced to the concept of phacoemulsification, a method developed by Charles Kelman in the United States. Recognizing its potential, Arnott became one of the first surgeons in the UK to adopt and refine this technique.

Phacoemulsification

Phacoemulsification involves the use of an ultrasonic device to emulsify the eye's natural lens, which is then aspirated from the eye. This method allows for the removal of cataracts through a much smaller incision than traditional methods, reducing recovery time and improving surgical outcomes. Arnott's work in this area helped to establish phacoemulsification as the standard procedure for cataract surgery worldwide.

Innovations and Contributions

In addition to his work with phacoemulsification, Arnott was involved in the development of intraocular lenses (IOLs), which are implanted in the eye to replace the natural lens removed during cataract surgery. His contributions to the design and implementation of IOLs have had a lasting impact on the field of ophthalmology.

Arnott was also a dedicated educator, training many ophthalmologists in the techniques he helped to develop. His commitment to teaching and innovation earned him a reputation as a leader in his field.

Awards and Recognition

Throughout his career, Eric Arnott received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to ophthalmology. He was a founding member of the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons and served as its president. Arnott was also a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal College of Ophthalmologists.

Personal Life

Eric Arnott was married and had three children. He was known for his passion for sailing and often spent his free time on the water. Arnott's dedication to his work and his family was evident throughout his life.

Legacy

Eric Arnott's legacy in the field of ophthalmology is marked by his pioneering work in cataract surgery and his commitment to advancing surgical techniques. His contributions have improved the quality of life for millions of patients worldwide and continue to influence the practice of ophthalmology today.

Related Pages

• Cataract surgery
• Phacoemulsification
• Intraocular lens
• Moorfields Eye Hospital