Ernst-Günther Schenck
Ernst-Günther Schenck (3 October 1904 – 21 December 1998) was a German doctor and member of the Nazi Party during World War II. He is known for his service as a physician in the SS and his presence in the Führerbunker during the final days of Adolf Hitler's life. Schenck's experiences and observations during the war, particularly in the Führerbunker, have been referenced in historical accounts of the Nazi regime's final days.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Ernst-Günther Schenck was born in Marburg, Germany. He pursued a career in medicine, graduating from a German university with a degree in medical science. Early in his career, Schenck showed an interest in nutrition and dietary science, which would later influence his work during the war.
Career[edit | edit source]
Schenck joined the Nazi Party and the SS, where he was involved in medical research and held several administrative positions related to health and nutrition. His work primarily focused on improving the health and performance of SS troops through diet and nutrition. Schenck developed a protein sausage intended to combat malnutrition among German soldiers on the front lines.
During the final stages of World War II, Schenck was stationed in Berlin, where he was responsible for the medical care of SS personnel. In April 1945, he found himself in the Führerbunker, where he encountered many high-ranking Nazi officials, including Adolf Hitler. Schenck did not serve as Hitler's personal physician but did provide medical care to those in the bunker during the siege of Berlin.
Later Life[edit | edit source]
After the war, Schenck was captured by Allied forces and spent several years in captivity. His post-war life was marked by his attempts to return to a normal career in medicine, although his association with the Nazi regime and its atrocities overshadowed his professional achievements. Schenck later contributed to historical accounts of the Nazi regime's final days, providing insights into the personalities and events within the Führerbunker.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Ernst-Günther Schenck's legacy is complex. On one hand, he is remembered for his medical contributions, particularly in the field of nutrition and dietetics. On the other hand, his involvement with the Nazi regime and the SS has led to criticism and controversy. Schenck's eyewitness accounts of the final days of the Nazi regime have been valuable to historians, offering a unique perspective on one of the most tumultuous periods in modern history.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD