Essential fatty acid interactions

Essential Fatty Acid Interactions are a crucial aspect of human health and nutrition. They involve the interactions between different types of fatty acids that are essential for the human body. These include Omega-3 fatty acids and Omega-6 fatty acids, which are polyunsaturated fats that the body cannot produce on its own.

Overview

Essential fatty acids (EFAs) are fats that humans must ingest because the body requires them for good health but cannot synthesize them. The term "essential fatty acid" refers to fatty acids required for biological processes but does not include the fats that only act as fuel.

Types of Essential Fatty Acids

There are two families of EFAs: Omega-3 (ω-3) and Omega-6 (ω-6). They are termed 'essential' because they are necessary for health, and because the body cannot produce them, they must be obtained from the diet.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of polyunsaturated fat. The body cannot make these, so they must come from food. An adequate intake of omega-3 fatty acids is necessary for normal growth and development.

Omega-6 Fatty Acids

Omega-6 fatty acids are also a type of polyunsaturated fat. The body needs these for normal growth and development as well. They are used to build cells and nerve endings and help control inflammation.

Interactions

The interactions between these essential fatty acids are complex and play a crucial role in maintaining health. They interact in the body to promote or reduce inflammation and can affect heart disease risk and other health outcomes.

Health Benefits

Both Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids have health benefits. Omega-3 fatty acids help reduce inflammation and may help decrease the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and arthritis. Omega-6 fatty acids are also essential for health, but in excess, they can promote inflammation.

Dietary Sources

Omega-3 fatty acids are found in fatty fish, such as salmon, and in flaxseed and walnuts. Omega-6 fatty acids are found in many commonly used oils, such as corn oil and sunflower oil, as well as in nuts and seeds.

See Also

• Fatty acid
• Omega-3 fatty acid
• Omega-6 fatty acid

Essential fatty acid interactions Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia