Evening gown

Maria Grazia Cucinotta - nicogenin - 66ème Festival de Venise (Mostra) 2

Evening gowns, 1947

Evening dress MET DT7445

Lavender evening gown by Sybil Connolly

Evening gown

An evening gown, evening dress, or gown is a long flowing women's dress usually worn to a formal affair. It ranges from tea and ballerina length to full-length. Evening gowns are often made of luxurious fabrics such as silk, velvet, organza, satin, etc. Silk is a popular fibre for many evening gowns. Although the terms are used interchangeably, ball gowns and evening gowns differ in that a ball gown will always have a full skirt and a fitted bodice; in contrast, an evening gown can be any silhouette—sheath, mermaid, A-line, or trumpet shaped—and may have an empire or dropped waist.

History

The history of the evening gown can be traced back to the 15th century with the rise of courtly attire and sumptuous dresses worn at court functions. In the 19th century, evening gowns were an essential part of a woman's wardrobe, with the silhouette changing from the bell-shaped skirts of the early 1800s to the crinoline-supported styles of the mid-century, and finally to the bustle gowns of the late 19th century.

Design and Style

The design of evening gowns has evolved over the years, influenced by fashion trends, cultural changes, and innovations in textile manufacturing. Modern evening gowns are characterized by their diverse styles, including off-the-shoulder, low back, and high slit designs. Designers often embellish gowns with sequins, lace, beads, and other decorative elements to add glamour and elegance.

Occasions

Evening gowns are typically worn at formal events such as black tie galas, balls, proms, and weddings. The choice of gown can depend on the event's theme, the time of day, and the wearer's personal style. For instance, lighter fabrics and colors may be chosen for a summer evening event, while darker, more luxurious fabrics might be selected for a winter gala.

Cultural Significance

The evening gown holds significant cultural importance, symbolizing elegance, sophistication, and grace. It is often seen in popular culture, including films, television shows, and red carpet events, where celebrities showcase the latest trends in evening wear.

See Also

• Fashion design
• Haute couture
• Cocktail dress
• Wedding dress