Exotic Shorthair

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

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Exotic Shorthair is a breed of cat known for its unique appearance, combining the features of the Persian with a short, plush coat. Originating in the United States during the 1950s, the Exotic Shorthair was developed through crosses between Persians and American Shorthairs, among other breeds, with the goal of creating a cat that possessed the Persian's distinctive looks and personality but with a short, easy-care coat.

History[edit | edit source]

The Exotic Shorthair's history begins in the late 1950s and early 1960s when American breeders sought to incorporate the silver color and green eyes of the American Shorthair into the Persian breed. The initial crossbreeding resulted in a cat that had the Persian's physical traits but with a shorter coat. Recognizing the appeal of a lower-maintenance version of the Persian, breeders continued to develop the breed, which eventually became known as the Exotic Shorthair. The Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) granted the breed official status in 1967, allowing them to compete in the same category as Persians.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Exotic Shorthairs share many of the same physical and personality traits as Persians. They have a large, round head with full cheeks, small ears, and large, round eyes that give them a sweet, open expression. Their short, dense coat comes in a variety of colors and patterns, including solid, tabby, and calico.

Personality-wise, Exotic Shorthairs are known for their calm, affectionate, and playful nature. They are less active than many other breeds, often preferring to lounge and play gently. Their easygoing temperament makes them excellent companions for families, seniors, and singles alike.

Care[edit | edit source]

One of the main appeals of the Exotic Shorthair is its easy-care coat. Unlike the Persian, which requires daily grooming, the Exotic's short coat only needs weekly brushing. However, like all cats, they require regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations, and a healthy diet to maintain their well-being. Their flat faces can make them prone to certain health issues, such as respiratory and dental problems, so it's important for owners to monitor their health closely.

Popularity[edit | edit source]

The Exotic Shorthair has grown in popularity since its recognition, often ranking as one of the most popular breeds in the United States. Their appealing combination of the Persian's charming looks and a low-maintenance coat appeals to a wide range of cat enthusiasts.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

The Exotic Shorthair offers the best of both worlds for those who admire the Persian breed but desire a cat with easier grooming needs. With their affectionate nature and distinctive looks, it's no wonder that they continue to capture the hearts of cat lovers around the world.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD