Extemporaneous

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Extemporaneous refers to the process of preparing a drug or medication in a specific dose, based on a doctor's prescription, to meet a patient's individual needs. This method is often used when commercially available drugs do not meet the needs of a patient. This could be due to a variety of reasons such as the patient being allergic to certain ingredients, the required dosage not being commercially available, or the patient needing a different form of the medication.

Process[edit | edit source]

The process of extemporaneous compounding involves several steps. First, the pharmacist must receive a valid prescription from a doctor. The pharmacist then calculates the amount of each ingredient needed and accurately measures and mixes them. The final product is then packaged and labeled appropriately.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Extemporaneous compounding is used in a variety of situations. It is often used for patients who are allergic to certain ingredients in commercially available drugs. It can also be used when the required dosage of a medication is not commercially available. In addition, it can be used to create a different form of a medication, such as a liquid form for a patient who has difficulty swallowing pills.

Risks[edit | edit source]

While extemporaneous compounding can be beneficial, it also carries some risks. These include the possibility of human error in calculating and measuring ingredients, as well as the potential for contamination during the compounding process. Therefore, it is important that extemporaneous compounding is carried out by a trained pharmacist in a controlled environment.

Regulation[edit | edit source]

Extemporaneous compounding is regulated by various bodies, including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and state pharmacy boards. These bodies set standards for the practice and carry out inspections to ensure compliance.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Extemporaneous Resources
PubMed
Wikipedia
Medicine-stub.png
This article is a stub related to medicine. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD