Federal Medical-Biological Agency

Russian government agency responsible for medical and biological safety

Emblem of the Federal Medical-Biological Agency

The Federal Medical-Biological Agency (FMBA) is a federal agency of the Russian Federation that operates under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health. It is responsible for ensuring the medical and biological safety of the population, particularly in areas related to radiation, chemical, and biological hazards. The FMBA provides medical services, conducts scientific research, and implements health protection measures.

History

The FMBA was established to address the need for a specialized agency to manage medical and biological safety in Russia. Its formation was part of a broader effort to enhance the country's capabilities in dealing with health emergencies and to provide specialized medical care in areas affected by hazardous conditions.

Functions

The FMBA's primary functions include:

• Providing medical care and health services to populations in areas with increased risk of exposure to hazardous substances.
• Conducting scientific research in the fields of medicine, biology, and environmental health.
• Developing and implementing health protection measures to prevent and mitigate the effects of radiation, chemical, and biological hazards.
• Coordinating with other government agencies and international organizations to enhance medical and biological safety.

Structure

The FMBA is organized into several departments and research institutes, each focusing on specific areas of medical and biological safety. These include:

• The Department of Radiation Safety
• The Department of Chemical Safety
• The Department of Biological Safety
• Research institutes specializing in various aspects of medical and biological sciences

Key Initiatives

The FMBA has been involved in numerous initiatives aimed at improving public health and safety. These include:

• Developing protocols for emergency medical response in the event of nuclear or chemical accidents.
• Conducting epidemiological studies to assess the impact of environmental hazards on public health.
• Collaborating with international organizations to share knowledge and best practices in medical and biological safety.

Related pages

• Ministry of Health (Russia)
• Radiation protection
• Biological hazard
• Chemical safety