Fettuccine

Fettuccine is a type of pasta popular in Italian cuisine. It is known for its long, flat ribbons, which are traditionally made of egg and flour. The name "fettuccine" translates to "little ribbons" in Italian, reflecting its distinctive shape. This pasta is often served tossed with a variety of sauces, the most famous being Fettuccine Alfredo, which combines it with butter and Parmesan cheese to create a rich and creamy dish.

History

The origins of fettuccine are traced back to Roman and Tuscan cuisine. Historical records suggest that a similar form of pasta was consumed in ancient Rome, known as lagana. However, the modern version of fettuccine is attributed to the renaissance period in Italy, where it became a staple in the diet of the Roman and Tuscan people.

Preparation

Ingredients

• 2 cups all-purpose flour
• 3 large eggs

Instructions

1. On a clean surface, make a well in the center of the flour.
2. Crack the eggs into the well.
3. Using a fork, beat the eggs gently and then begin to incorporate the flour starting with the inner rim of the well.
4. Knead the dough until it forms a smooth, elastic ball.
5. Allow the dough to rest covered for about 30 minutes.
6. Roll the dough into a thin sheet and cut into ribbons.

Varieties

Fettuccine is versatile and can be made with various flours, including whole wheat and gluten-free options, to cater to different dietary needs. Additionally, it can be flavored with spinach, tomato, or squid ink, adding color and taste to the pasta.

Serving Suggestions

Traditionally, fettuccine is served with thick, hearty sauces that cling to the ribbons, such as Bolognese, Alfredo, and ragù. In spring, it can be tossed with fresh vegetables and olive oil for a lighter dish.

In Popular Culture

Fettuccine Alfredo gained popularity in the United States in the early 20th century. The dish was named after Alfredo di Lelio, who served it in his restaurant in Rome to entice American tourists. Today, it is enjoyed worldwide and has inspired numerous variations.

Nutritional Information

A serving of fettuccine provides carbohydrates, protein, and, when made with eggs, a significant amount of B vitamins. However, when served with heavy sauces, the calorie content can be high.

See Also

• Pasta
• Italian Cuisine
• Fettuccine Alfredo