Glass fiber
(Redirected from Fibrous glass)
Glass Fiber[edit | edit source]
Glass fiber is a material consisting of numerous extremely fine fibers of glass. It is a versatile industrial material that is used in a wide variety of applications, including composite materials, insulation, and filtration.
Composition and Properties[edit | edit source]
Glass fibers are made from silica (SiO2) and other compounds, which are melted and then extruded through fine holes to form fibers. These fibers are then woven into fabrics or used as reinforcement in composite materials. The properties of glass fiber include high tensile strength, low weight, and resistance to chemical and environmental damage.
Types of Glass Fiber[edit | edit source]
There are several types of glass fiber, each with specific properties and uses:
- E-glass: The most common type, used in fiberglass and reinforced plastics.
- S-glass: Known for its high strength, used in aerospace and military applications.
- C-glass: Used for chemical resistance applications.
Applications[edit | edit source]
Glass fiber is used in a variety of applications due to its strength and versatility:
- Composite materials: Glass fiber is often used as a reinforcement material in composites, such as fiberglass, which is used in automotive, marine, and construction industries.
- Insulation: Glass wool, made from glass fibers, is used for thermal and acoustic insulation in buildings.
- Filtration: Glass fiber filters are used in air filtration and liquid filtration systems.
Manufacturing Process[edit | edit source]
The manufacturing process of glass fiber involves several steps:
1. Melting: Raw materials are melted in a furnace. 2. Fiberization: The molten glass is extruded through small holes to form fibers. 3. Coating: Fibers are coated with a chemical solution to protect them and improve bonding with other materials. 4. Winding: The fibers are wound onto spools for further processing.
Advantages and Disadvantages[edit | edit source]
Advantages[edit | edit source]
- High strength-to-weight ratio
- Corrosion resistance
- Non-conductive
Disadvantages[edit | edit source]
- Brittle nature
- Can cause skin irritation
- Limited thermal resistance compared to some other materials
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
