Filip Konowal

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Filip Konowal VC

Filip Konowal (September 15, 1887 – June 3, 1959) was a highly decorated Ukrainian-Canadian soldier who served in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during World War I. He is most renowned for his actions during the Battle of Hill 70, for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest military decoration awarded for valour "in the face of the enemy" to members of the armed forces of various Commonwealth countries, and previously, the British Empire.

Early Life

Filip Konowal was born in the village of Kutkivtsi, in what is now Ukraine, then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Little is known about his early life before he emigrated to Canada, where he eventually enlisted in the Canadian Expeditionary Force in 1915.

Military Career

Konowal's military career is most notable for his service during World War I, particularly at the Battle of Hill 70 in August 1917. During this battle, Konowal, serving as a corporal in the 47th Battalion (British Columbia), Canadian Expeditionary Force, displayed extraordinary bravery and leadership. Over the course of several days, he led his section with great distinction, clearing enemy trenches and eliminating numerous German soldiers. His actions during these engagements were instrumental in the successful capture of a strategically important position.

For his "most conspicuous bravery and leadership" during the battle, Konowal was awarded the Victoria Cross. His citation noted his single-handed destruction of two enemy machine-gun emplacements and the killing of several enemy soldiers, actions that significantly contributed to the overall success of the mission.

Post-War Life

After the war, Konowal faced several personal challenges, including health issues related to his war injuries and difficulties adjusting to civilian life. Despite these challenges, he remained active in the veteran community and worked in various capacities, including as a janitor in the House of Commons of Canada.

Legacy

Filip Konowal's bravery and service have been recognized in various ways. He is remembered as a hero within both the Canadian and Ukrainian communities. His story is a testament to the courage and resilience of soldiers during World War I and serves as an inspiration to many.

Death

Filip Konowal passed away on June 3, 1959, in Ottawa, Canada. He is buried in Notre Dame Cemetery in Ottawa.