First Aid Nursing Yeomanry
First Aid Nursing Yeomanry (FANY) is a British independent all-female unit, which was formed in 1907. The unit provided an unofficial service of dispatch riders and drivers during World War I. In World War II, the unit was integrated into the British Army.
History[edit | edit source]
The First Aid Nursing Yeomanry was established by Captain Edward Baker in 1907. The initial purpose of the unit was to provide a link between front-line fighting units and the field hospitals. During World War I, the FANY served in France and were known for their courage and efficiency. The unit was disbanded after the war but was reformed in 1939 at the outbreak of World War II. During the Second World War, the FANY was attached to the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS). Their role was expanded to include the operation of switchboards, coding and decoding of signals, and the management of logistics.
Role and Duties[edit | edit source]
The primary role of the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry was to provide first aid and evacuate the wounded from the battlefield. They were also responsible for running field hospitals, driving ambulances, and serving as couriers. The FANY was known for their bravery and dedication, often working under difficult and dangerous conditions.
Notable Members[edit | edit source]
Several members of the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry have been recognized for their service. These include Krystyna Skarbek, a Polish agent who served with the Special Operations Executive (SOE), and Odette Hallowes, who was awarded the George Cross for her work with the SOE.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
The First Aid Nursing Yeomanry continues to exist today as a voluntary organization providing support to civil and military authorities in times of crisis. The unit has evolved to include roles in communications and logistics, and its members are trained in a variety of skills including first aid, driving, and radio operation.
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