Fouad Mebazaa

Fouad Mebazaa 2011-11-22

Fouad Mebazaa (born 15 June 1933) is a Tunisian politician who served as the interim President of Tunisia from 15 January 2011 to 13 December 2011, following the Tunisian Revolution and the departure of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali.

Early Life and Education

Fouad Mebazaa was born in Tunis, the capital of Tunisia. He pursued higher education at the University of Paris, where he studied law and political science.

Political Career

Mebazaa was a prominent member of the Constitutional Democratic Rally (RCD), the ruling party in Tunisia for several decades. He held various positions within the party and the government.

Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies

From 1997 until 2011, Mebazaa served as the Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies of Tunisia. In this role, he was responsible for overseeing legislative processes and ensuring the smooth functioning of the parliamentary body.

Interim President of Tunisia

Following the Tunisian Revolution in January 2011, which led to the ousting of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Mebazaa was appointed as the interim President of Tunisia on 15 January 2011. His appointment was in accordance with Article 57 of the Tunisian Constitution, which stipulated that the Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies should assume the presidency in the event of a vacancy.

During his tenure as interim president, Mebazaa oversaw the transition towards democratic elections. He remained in office until 13 December 2011, when Moncef Marzouki was elected as the new president.

Personal Life

Fouad Mebazaa is married and has children. He is known for his dedication to public service and his role in Tunisia's political transition.

Legacy

Mebazaa's tenure as interim president is noted for its significance in Tunisia's history, marking the country's shift from authoritarian rule to a democratic system. His leadership during the transitional period was crucial in maintaining stability and guiding the nation towards its first free elections.

See Also

• Tunisian Revolution
• Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
• Moncef Marzouki
• Constitutional Democratic Rally
• Politics of Tunisia