Fragaria iturupensis

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Species of strawberry



Fragaria iturupensis is a species of strawberry native to the Kuril Islands, specifically Iturup Island. It is a member of the Rosaceae family, which includes many other economically important fruit-bearing plants.

Description[edit | edit source]

Fragaria iturupensis is a perennial herbaceous plant. It is characterized by its trifoliate leaves, which are typical of the Fragaria genus. The leaves are dark green and have serrated edges. The plant produces white flowers with five petals, which are pollinated by insects.

The fruit of F. iturupensis is a small, red aggregate fruit, commonly referred to as a strawberry. The fruit is edible and has a sweet flavor, similar to other species in the genus.

Habitat[edit | edit source]

This species is endemic to the Kuril Islands, with its primary habitat on Iturup Island. It grows in temperate climates and is often found in forested areas and open fields. The plant prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of soil types.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

While Fragaria iturupensis is not widely cultivated, it is of interest to botanists and horticulturists due to its unique genetic makeup and potential for breeding programs. It may be used in hybridization efforts to develop new strawberry cultivars with desirable traits such as disease resistance or improved flavor.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

The conservation status of Fragaria iturupensis is not well-documented, but like many island species, it could be vulnerable to habitat loss and environmental changes. Efforts to conserve its natural habitat are important for maintaining biodiversity in the region.

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