Fungal
Fungal infections are diseases caused by fungi, a group of microorganisms that includes yeasts and molds. They can affect various parts of the body and are often categorized by the part of the body they affect.
Types of Fungal Infections[edit | edit source]
There are several types of fungal infections, including:
- Athlete's foot - This is a common infection that affects the skin on the feet. It is caused by a group of fungi called dermatophytes.
- Ringworm - Despite its name, ringworm is not caused by a worm but by a fungus. It can affect the skin on any part of the body.
- Jock itch - This is a fungal infection that affects the skin in the groin area. It is more common in men and adolescent boys.
- Yeast infections - These are caused by a type of fungus called Candida. They can affect various parts of the body, including the mouth, throat, and genital area.
Symptoms of Fungal Infections[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of fungal infections can vary depending on the type of infection and the part of the body that is affected. They can include:
- Itching
- Redness
- Skin rash
- Peeling or cracking skin
- Burning sensation
Treatment of Fungal Infections[edit | edit source]
Fungal infections are typically treated with antifungal medications. These can be applied to the skin (topical treatment) or taken by mouth (oral treatment). The type of treatment used will depend on the type of fungal infection and the severity of the symptoms.
Prevention of Fungal Infections[edit | edit source]
Preventing fungal infections involves keeping the skin clean and dry, avoiding close contact with people who have a fungal infection, and not sharing personal items such as towels and clothing.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD