Gait
- The gait is the unique characteristic of the manner of walking by a person.
- A biometric behavioral characteristic.
Abnormal gait[edit | edit source]
- Walk with your head and neck bent over
- Drag, drop, or shuffle your feet
- Have irregular, jerky movements when walking
- Take smaller steps
- Waddle
- Walk more slowly or stiffly
Causes[edit | edit source]
Many different diseases affect gait:
- Abnormal development of the muscles or bones of your legs or feet
- Arthritis of the hips, knees, ankles, or feet
- Cerebellar disorders, which are disorders of the area of the brain that controls coordination and balance
- Foot problems, including corns and calluses, sores, and warts
- Infections
- Injuries, such as fractures (broken bones), sprains, and tendinitis
- Movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease
- Neurologic diseases, including multiple sclerosis and peripheral nerve disorders
- Vision problems
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis is made with history and physical examination. Some tests might include X-rays, CT/MRI scans, blood work etc.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
- Medicines
- Mobility aids
- Physical therapy
- Surgery
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