Galeopsis tetrahit

Galeopsis tetrahit, also known as Common Hemp-nettle, is a species of flowering plant in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia, and has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America.

Description

Galeopsis tetrahit is an annual herb that grows up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are opposite, serrated, and hairy. The flowers are pink or purple, with a distinctive white spot on the lower lip. The plant blooms from June to September.

Distribution and Habitat

Galeopsis tetrahit is found in a wide range of habitats, including fields, roadsides, and disturbed areas. It prefers moist, nutrient-rich soils. In North America, it is often found in the northern regions, including Canada and the northern United States.

Uses

While Galeopsis tetrahit is often considered a weed, it has been used in traditional medicine. The plant has been used to treat inflammation, coughs, and wounds. However, more research is needed to confirm these uses.

Conservation Status

Galeopsis tetrahit is not currently considered threatened or endangered. However, like all species, it could be affected by habitat loss and other environmental changes.

See Also

• Lamiaceae
• Flowering plant
• Traditional medicine

References

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