General Electric
General Electric (GE) is an American multinational conglomerate incorporated in New York and headquartered in Boston. As of 2021, the company operates through the following segments: Aviation, Power, Renewable Energy, Digital Industry, Additive Manufacturing, and Venture Capital and Finance.
History[edit | edit source]
GE was formed through the 1892 merger of Edison General Electric Company of Schenectady, New York, and Thomson-Houston Electric Company of Lynn, Massachusetts, with the help of Drexel, Morgan & Co. Both plants were predecessors of the General Electric company. GE is known for its innovations in the electrical field, significantly contributing to the electrification of the United States.
Operations[edit | edit source]
Aviation[edit | edit source]
GE Aviation is a leading producer of jet engines for commercial and military aircraft. GE Aviation also provides maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) services.
Power[edit | edit source]
The Power segment provides technologies, solutions, and services related to energy production, including gas and steam turbines, generators, and power generation services.
Renewable Energy[edit | edit source]
GE Renewable Energy is a division dedicated to producing energy from renewable sources. Its portfolio includes wind turbines, hydroelectric power, and solar energy technologies.
Digital Industry[edit | edit source]
This segment focuses on the digital transformation of industrial companies, offering software and IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things) services that connect, monitor, and control industrial machinery and equipment.
Additive Manufacturing[edit | edit source]
GE has invested in additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, technologies, which are used across several of its business segments, including Aviation and Healthcare.
Venture Capital and Finance[edit | edit source]
GE Capital offers a range of financial products and services, supporting commercial leasing, financing, and the capital needs of GE's industrial businesses.
Impact[edit | edit source]
GE has played a significant role in the development of the electrical industry, contributing to major technological advancements and the global spread of electrical infrastructure. Its research has led to significant innovations in various fields, including aviation, renewable energy, and digital technologies.
Controversies[edit | edit source]
Over the years, GE has faced various controversies, including environmental pollution and financial instability within some of its segments. The company has taken steps to address these issues, including divesting from certain businesses and focusing on core industrial and digital operations.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD