Gentianella amarella

Gentiana villosa, also known as striped gentian or bottle gentian, is a species of flowering plant in the Gentianaceae family. It is native to the eastern United States and is commonly found in the Appalachian Mountains.

Description

Gentiana villosa is a perennial herb that grows up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are opposite, lanceolate to elliptic, and up to 10 cm long. The flowers are tubular, up to 5 cm long, and blue or purple. The fruit is a capsule containing numerous small seeds.

Habitat and Distribution

Gentiana villosa is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and along stream banks. It is most commonly found in the Appalachian Mountains, but its range extends from southern New England to the southern Appalachians and west to the Mississippi River.

Cultivation and Uses

Gentiana villosa is cultivated as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine, particularly in the Appalachian region, where it is used to treat a variety of ailments.

Conservation Status

While Gentiana villosa is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its habitat is being lost due to development and other human activities. Conservation efforts are focused on preserving its habitat and promoting its cultivation.

See Also

• Gentianaceae
• Appalachian Mountains
• Conservation status

References

• Flora of North America
• USDA Plants Database

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