George Washington
George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) was an American political leader, military general, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797.
Early Life[edit | edit source]
Washington was born on February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland County, Virginia. His father, Augustine Washington, was a leading planter in the area and also served as a justice of the county court.
Military Career[edit | edit source]
Washington's military career began in the French and Indian War with a commission as a major in the militia of the British Province of Virginia. In 1753, Washington was chosen by Robert Dinwiddie, the lieutenant governor, to deliver a message to the French warning them to stop encroaching on British territory.
Presidency[edit | edit source]
Washington was unanimously elected president by the Electoral College in the first two national elections. He implemented a strong, well-financed national government while remaining impartial in a fierce rivalry between cabinet members Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton.
Later Life and Death[edit | edit source]
After his presidency, Washington returned to his plantation, Mount Vernon, and in December 1799, he died of a throat infection.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Washington's legacy endures as one of the most influential figures in American history. His leadership has been widely praised by both historians and the public.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD