George Way Harley

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Dr. George W. Harley 1924-1960

George Way Harley (1894–1966) was an American medical missionary, anthropologist, and author known for his work in Liberia, West Africa. He dedicated much of his life to improving healthcare and understanding the cultures within Liberia, making significant contributions to both medical and anthropological fields.

Early Life and Education

George Way Harley was born in 1894 in Nebraska, United States. From a young age, he showed a keen interest in helping others, which eventually led him to pursue a career in medicine. Harley attended the University of Nebraska, where he earned his undergraduate degree. He furthered his education at Boston University, where he received his medical degree. Motivated by a strong desire to serve those in need, Harley decided to become a medical missionary.

Missionary Work in Liberia

In the early 1920s, Harley went to Liberia as a missionary under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He established the Ganta Mission Station in the hinterlands of Liberia, which included a hospital, school, and church. This mission station became a beacon of hope for many Liberians, offering essential medical care and education to the local population.

Harley's work in Liberia was not limited to healthcare. He immersed himself in the study of local cultures and traditions, becoming an accomplished anthropologist. His research focused on the indigenous practices, beliefs, and social structures of the Liberian people. Harley's anthropological work provided valuable insights into the cultures of West Africa and contributed to a broader understanding of the region's diverse societies.

Contributions to Medicine and Anthropology

Throughout his career, Harley made significant contributions to both medicine and anthropology. In medicine, he was instrumental in combating diseases such as yaws, malaria, and leprosy in Liberia. His efforts not only saved countless lives but also improved the overall health standards in the regions he served.

As an anthropologist, Harley documented his findings in several publications. His work shed light on the complex interplay between culture and health, highlighting the importance of culturally sensitive medical practices. Harley's research has been cited by scholars in both fields and remains relevant to discussions on global health and cultural anthropology.

Legacy

George Way Harley's legacy is one of compassion, dedication, and interdisciplinary achievement. The Ganta Mission Station continues to operate, serving as a lasting testament to his commitment to the people of Liberia. Harley's contributions to medicine and anthropology have inspired future generations of missionaries, doctors, and researchers to approach their work with empathy and an open mind.

Harley passed away in 1966, but his impact on the fields of medical missions and anthropology endures. His life's work exemplifies the profound difference one individual can make through a combination of medical expertise and cultural understanding.