Geranium maculatum

Gentianella quinquefolia, commonly known as the Stiff Gentian, is a species of flowering plant in the Gentianaceae family. It is native to North America, where it is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and grasslands.

Description

The Gentianella quinquefolia is a perennial herb that grows up to 1 meter tall. It has a stiff, erect stem and lance-shaped leaves that are arranged in whorls of five, hence the species name quinquefolia. The flowers are blue or purple, with five petals that are fused at the base.

Distribution and habitat

Gentianella quinquefolia is native to North America, where it is found from the eastern United States to the Rocky Mountains. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and grasslands. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and is often found in areas with a high level of organic matter.

Ecology

The flowers of Gentianella quinquefolia are pollinated by a variety of insects, including bees, butterflies, and beetles. The seeds are dispersed by wind and water.

Conservation status

While Gentianella quinquefolia is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its populations are declining in some areas due to habitat loss and degradation.

Uses

The roots of Gentianella quinquefolia have been used in traditional medicine for their purported digestive and anti-inflammatory properties. However, these uses have not been scientifically validated.

See also

• List of Gentianella species
• Flora of North America

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