Geri and Freki

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Odin, der G%C3%B6ttervater

Geri and Freki are two wolves in Norse mythology that accompany the god Odin. They are often depicted at Odin's side or sitting at his feet, symbolizing his power and authority. The names Geri and Freki are Old Norse, translating to "the ravenous" or "greedy one." This reflects their roles as Odin's loyal companions, who are fed by him and, in return, provide him with protection and companionship.

Mythology[edit | edit source]

In Norse mythology, Odin is known as the Allfather and is associated with wisdom, healing, death, royalty, the gallows, knowledge, battle, sorcery, poetry, frenzy, and the runic alphabet. Geri and Freki, as his companions, share in his adventures and are present in the great hall of Valhalla, where the souls of warriors slain in battle are brought. According to the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda, two primary sources of Norse mythology, Odin gives all the food on his table to Geri and Freki, as he himself consumes only wine.

Geri and Freki's presence alongside Odin underscores the importance of wolves in Norse culture and mythology. Wolves were revered and feared, symbolizing both destruction and protection. The duality of Geri and Freki's nature reflects the complex characteristics of their master, Odin, who is both a god of war and wisdom.

Symbolism[edit | edit source]

The symbolism of Geri and Freki extends beyond their immediate association with Odin. They represent the dual nature of existence, embodying the themes of hunger and fulfillment, and the balance between destruction and renewal. As creatures that live in the wild but are tamed by Odin, they also symbolize the boundary between civilization and the untamed natural world.

In Modern Culture[edit | edit source]

Geri and Freki have appeared in various forms in modern culture, including literature, video games, and television shows, often as symbols of strength, loyalty, and the connection between the natural and supernatural worlds. Their enduring legacy attests to the lasting impact of Norse mythology on contemporary storytelling and popular culture.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD