Goddards House and Garden

Goddards-geograph-3144429-by-Bob-Cantwell

Goddards york herbaceous border

Goddards York lily pool and lawn

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Goddards, Tadcaster Road - geograph.org.uk - 1090175

Goddards York glasshouse

Goddards House and Garden is a historic property located in the city of York, England. It was designed by the renowned architect Edwin Lutyens and is a prime example of early 20th-century design. The house was built for Noel Goddard Terry, of the famous Terry's of York chocolate manufacturers, and is nestled within four acres of gardens. Today, it is managed by the National Trust and is open to the public, offering a glimpse into the domestic life of the Terry family and showcasing Lutyens's architectural brilliance.

History

Goddards House was constructed between 1926 and 1927. The property was specifically designed as a family home for Noel Goddard Terry, the son of Sir Joseph Terry of Terry's of York, a well-established chocolate company. The house represents a significant period in British architecture, where the Arts and Crafts movement was giving way to modernism. Lutyens, who was a leading figure in British architecture, infused the property with his signature style, which included a strong emphasis on symmetry and the use of traditional materials.

Architecture

The architecture of Goddards House is a testament to Lutyens's mastery of space, proportion, and light. The house is characterized by its L-shaped plan, steeply pitched roofs, and tall chimneys. Lutyens's design seamlessly blends the interior with the exterior, incorporating large windows that offer views of the surrounding gardens. The use of local brick and oak timbering in the construction pays homage to traditional English craftsmanship, while the spacious interiors reflect a modern approach to living spaces.

Gardens

The gardens at Goddards House are as integral to the property as the house itself. Designed in collaboration with the garden designer Gertrude Jekyll, although there is no direct evidence she was involved, the gardens are a beautiful example of the Arts and Crafts movement's influence on landscape design. They feature a series of outdoor "rooms," each with its own character and planting scheme. The gardens include formal terraces, herbaceous borders, and a wild garden, providing a tranquil setting that complements the architectural elegance of the house.

Preservation and Public Access

Goddards House and Garden was acquired by the National Trust in 1984. Since then, the Trust has undertaken extensive conservation work to preserve the property's architectural and historical integrity. The house has been meticulously restored, with many of the Terry family's original furnishings and personal items still in place. This allows visitors to experience the house as it would have been during the Terry family's residency.

The garden has also been restored according to historical records and is maintained by the National Trust. Visitors can explore the garden's different areas, each offering a unique horticultural experience.

Visiting Goddards House and Garden

Goddards House and Garden is open to the public for most of the year. Visitors can take guided tours of the house to learn more about its history, architecture, and the Terry family. The garden is accessible for self-guided tours, allowing guests to enjoy its beauty at their own pace. The property also hosts various events and exhibitions throughout the year, focusing on the house's history, architecture, and the legacy of the Terry's of York chocolate company.