Golden Spike National Historical Park

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Golden Spike National Historical Park is a U.S. National Historical Park located at Promontory Summit, north of the Great Salt Lake in Utah. The park commemorates the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in the United States, which was marked by the ceremonial driving of the golden spike on May 10, 1869.

History

The completion of the transcontinental railroad was a significant event in American history, linking the Central Pacific Railroad from the west and the Union Pacific Railroad from the east. The golden spike, also known as the "Last Spike," was driven into the final tie by Leland Stanford, president of the Central Pacific Railroad, symbolizing the unification of the nation by rail.

Features

Golden Spike National Historical Park features several key attractions, including:

• The Visitor Center, which offers exhibits on the history of the transcontinental railroad and the construction of the rail line.
• The Jupiter and No. 119 steam locomotives, which are replicas of the original engines that met at Promontory Summit.
• The Big Fill Trail, a walking trail that follows the original railroad grade and offers views of the Big Fill and Big Trestle sites.
• The Driving of the Golden Spike reenactments, which are held during the summer months and feature costumed interpreters.

Significance

The completion of the transcontinental railroad was a monumental achievement that transformed the United States by facilitating commerce, travel, and communication across the continent. It played a crucial role in the westward expansion and economic development of the nation.

Visiting the Park

Golden Spike National Historical Park is open year-round, with varying hours depending on the season. The park offers educational programs, guided tours, and special events to enhance visitors' understanding of the historical significance of the site.

Related Pages

• Transcontinental Railroad
• Central Pacific Railroad
• Union Pacific Railroad
• Leland Stanford
• Promontory, Utah
• Jupiter (locomotive)
• No. 119 (locomotive)