Granules

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Granules

Granules are small particles or grains that can be found in various contexts, including pharmacy, geology, astronomy, and biology. They are typically characterized by their small size and can be composed of different materials depending on their origin and use.

In Pharmacy[edit | edit source]

In the field of pharmacy, granules are a common form of medication delivery. They are often used to create granulated formulations that can be easily measured and administered. Granules can be designed to dissolve quickly in water or other liquids, making them suitable for patients who have difficulty swallowing pills. They are also used in the production of effervescent tablets and sachets.

In Geology[edit | edit source]

In geology, granules refer to small rock fragments that are larger than sand grains but smaller than pebbles. They typically range in size from 2 to 4 millimeters in diameter. Granules are often found in sedimentary rocks and can provide valuable information about the environmental conditions in which the rock was formed.

In Astronomy[edit | edit source]

In astronomy, granules are small, bright features observed on the surface of the Sun. These granules are caused by convection currents of plasma within the Sun's photosphere. Each granule is about 1,000 kilometers in diameter and lasts for about 8 to 20 minutes. The study of solar granules helps astronomers understand the Sun's convection zone and the processes that drive solar activity.

In Biology[edit | edit source]

In biology, granules can refer to small particles within cells. For example, lysosomes are membrane-bound granules that contain digestive enzymes. These granules play a crucial role in breaking down cellular waste and debris. Another example is secretory granules, which store and release various substances such as hormones and neurotransmitters.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD