Gravid

Gravid is a term used in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology to describe a state of pregnancy. The term originates from the Latin word 'gravidus' which means heavy, a reference to the increased weight a woman carries during pregnancy.

Definition

The term 'gravid' is used to describe any female who is pregnant. It can be used in conjunction with the term 'parity' to describe the number of times a woman has been pregnant and given birth to a viable offspring. For example, a woman who is pregnant for the first time is referred to as a 'primigravida', while a woman who has been pregnant multiple times is referred to as a 'multigravida'.

Gravidity and Parity

Gravidity and parity are terms used to describe the obstetric history of a woman. Gravidity refers to the number of times a woman has been pregnant, regardless of whether these pregnancies were carried to term. Parity, on the other hand, refers to the number of pregnancies carried to term, regardless of whether the child was stillborn or alive at birth.

Clinical Significance

The state of being gravid has significant implications for the health of the woman and the fetus. Pregnant women require increased medical care and monitoring to ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and the fetus. This includes regular prenatal check-ups, dietary and lifestyle modifications, and in some cases, medication or surgical intervention.

See Also

• Obstetrics
• Gynecology
• Pregnancy
• Parity
• Fetus

Gravid Resources
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