Guðmundur Felix Grétarsson

Icelandic electrician and double arm transplant recipient

Guðmundur Felix Grétarsson (born 1974) is an Icelandic electrician who became the first person in the world to undergo a successful double arm and shoulder transplant. His groundbreaking surgery took place in January 2021 in Lyon, France, and marked a significant milestone in the field of transplant surgery.

Early Life and Career

Guðmundur Felix Grétarsson was born in 1974 in Reykjavík, Iceland. He pursued a career as an electrician, a profession that he was passionate about from a young age. Grétarsson was known for his dedication and skill in his field, working on various projects across Iceland.

Accident and Amputation

In January 1998, Grétarsson suffered a life-altering accident while working on a high-voltage power line. He was electrocuted and fell from a height of 8 meters (approximately 26 feet), resulting in severe injuries. The accident led to the amputation of both his arms, a devastating outcome that drastically changed his life.

Journey to Transplantation

After the accident, Grétarsson faced numerous challenges adapting to life without arms. Despite these difficulties, he remained determined to regain his independence. His journey towards transplantation began when he learned about the possibility of arm transplants, a complex and rare procedure.

Preparation and Waiting

Grétarsson moved to France to be closer to the medical team that would eventually perform his surgery. He spent years preparing for the transplant, undergoing extensive physical therapy and psychological evaluations to ensure he was a suitable candidate. The waiting period was long, as finding a compatible donor was crucial for the success of the procedure.

The Transplant Surgery

Felix Grétarsson, five days after double arm and shoulder transplant

On January 13, 2021, Grétarsson underwent a pioneering 15-hour surgery at the Edouard Herriot Hospital in Lyon. The operation involved a team of 50 medical professionals, including surgeons, anesthetists, and nurses. The procedure was complex, involving the attachment of bones, muscles, tendons, nerves, and blood vessels.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Following the surgery, Grétarsson embarked on a long and challenging rehabilitation process. His recovery involved intensive physical therapy to regain function and strength in his new arms. The rehabilitation process was crucial for the success of the transplant, requiring patience and perseverance.

Impact and Significance

Grétarsson's successful transplant has had a profound impact on the field of transplant medicine. It has opened new possibilities for patients with similar conditions and has provided valuable insights into the complexities of limb transplantation. His story has inspired many, highlighting the advancements in medical science and the resilience of the human spirit.

Related Pages

• Transplant surgery
• Limb transplantation
• Rehabilitation (neuropsychology)