Guiyang
General Information | |
Name | Guiyang |
Native Name | 贵阳
|
Other Names | |
Settlement Type | Prefecture-level city |
Transliteration | |
Language 1 | |
Type 1 | |
Info 1 | |
Location | |
Coordinates |
26°38
N°106
|
Map | |
Population | |
Total | 4,696,000 |
Density | auto per km² |
Area | |
Total | 8034 km² |
Land | km² |
Water | km² |
Government | |
Type | |
Leader | |
Time Zone | |
Standard | UTC+8 |
DST | UTC |
Guiyang (Chinese: 贵阳; pinyin: Guìyáng ) is the capital of Guizhou province in Southwest China. It is a prefecture-level city located on the eastern side of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, and it serves as the political, economic, cultural, and transportation center of Guizhou.
History[edit | edit source]
Guiyang has a rich history that dates back to the Ming dynasty, when it was established as a military outpost. The city developed rapidly during the Qing dynasty and became a significant administrative center. In the 20th century, Guiyang expanded further due to its strategic location and the development of transportation infrastructure.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Guiyang is situated at an elevation of about 1,100 meters (3,600 feet) above sea level, which gives it a mild subtropical highland climate. The city is surrounded by mountains and is known for its lush greenery and abundant natural resources.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Guiyang's economy is diverse, with key industries including manufacturing, mining, and services. The city is also a hub for big data and technology, with several data centers and tech companies establishing operations in the area. Guiyang hosts the annual China International Big Data Industry Expo, highlighting its role in the tech industry.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Guiyang is known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes a mix of Han Chinese and various ethnic minority cultures. The city hosts numerous festivals and events, such as the Miao New Year and the Buyi Water-Splashing Festival. Guiyang is also famous for its local cuisine, which features spicy and sour flavors.
Education[edit | edit source]
Guiyang is home to several higher education institutions, including Guizhou University, which is one of the key universities in the province. The city also has a number of research institutes and vocational schools.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Guiyang is a major transportation hub in Southwest China. It is served by the Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport, which offers flights to major cities in China and some international destinations. The city is also connected by several major railways and highways, facilitating easy access to other parts of the country.
Tourism[edit | edit source]
Guiyang is a popular tourist destination due to its natural beauty and cultural attractions. Notable sites include the Qianling Park, Jiaxiu Tower, and the Hongfu Temple. The city is also a gateway to the scenic areas of Guizhou, such as the Huangguoshu Waterfall and the Kaili ethnic minority villages.
Also see[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD