Gynecological examination
Gynecological examination is a routine procedure performed by a gynecologist to assess the overall health of a woman's reproductive system. This examination includes a series of tests such as a pelvic exam, a Pap smear, and a human papillomavirus (HPV) test.
Overview[edit | edit source]
A gynecological examination is an important part of preventive health care for women. It can detect abnormalities that may indicate the presence of diseases or conditions such as cervical cancer, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and other reproductive system problems.
Procedure[edit | edit source]
The examination typically includes the following steps:
- Medical history: The gynecologist will ask about the patient's medical history, including menstrual cycles, sexual activity, contraceptive use, and any past or present illnesses or surgeries.
- Physical examination: This includes a general physical examination, including a breast exam.
- Pelvic examination: The gynecologist will examine the external and internal genitalia. This includes the vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, rectum, and pelvis.
- Pap smear: This test is performed to detect precancerous or cancerous cells in the cervix.
- HPV test: This test is performed to detect the presence of high-risk HPV types that are associated with cervical cancer.
Importance[edit | edit source]
Regular gynecological examinations can help detect problems early, which can increase the chances of effective treatment and prevention of complications. They are also an opportunity for women to discuss any concerns or problems they may be experiencing with their gynecologist.
See also[edit | edit source]
| Gynecological examination Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
