HU-239

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

HU-239‏‎ is a synthetic cannabinoid that was first synthesized in the early 1990s by a group of scientists led by Raphael Mechoulam at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. It is part of a series of related compounds known as the HU cannabinoids, which also includes HU-210 and HU-211.

Chemistry[edit | edit source]

HU-239‏‎ is a cannabinoid receptor agonist, meaning it binds to and activates the cannabinoid receptors in the brain. It is structurally similar to other cannabinoids, including the naturally occurring tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), but it has a different chemical structure that makes it more potent and longer-lasting.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

The exact mechanism of action of HU-239‏‎ is not fully understood, but it is believed to work by mimicking the effects of the body's natural endocannabinoids. These are chemicals that bind to and activate the cannabinoid receptors, which are involved in a wide range of physiological processes, including pain sensation, mood, appetite, and memory.

Medical Use[edit | edit source]

While HU-239‏‎ has not been approved for medical use, it has been studied for its potential therapeutic effects. Some research suggests that it may have anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties, making it a potential treatment for conditions such as multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease. However, more research is needed to confirm these findings and to determine the safety and efficacy of HU-239‏‎ in humans.

Legal Status[edit | edit source]

The legal status of HU-239‏‎ varies by country. In some countries, it is classified as a controlled substance due to its similarity to THC. In others, it is legal for research purposes but not for human consumption.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD