Hair clipper

Hair clipper is a specialized tool used for cutting human head hair. It works on the principle of shearing action, similar to scissors, but is distinct in its use of a series of blades or attachments to achieve varying lengths of haircuts. Hair clippers are widely used by professional barbers, hairdressers, and individuals for home grooming.

History

The first manual hair clipper was invented by Nikola Bizumic, a Serbian barber, in the late 19th century. These early models required the operator to use a pair of handles to move the blades from side to side to cut the hair. The invention of electric hair clippers, which used a motor to move the blades automatically, came in the 1920s. This innovation greatly improved the efficiency and ease of hair cutting.

Types

There are primarily two types of hair clippers: Manual Hair Clippers and Electric Hair Clippers.

Manual Hair Clippers

Manual hair clippers are operated by hand, with the user squeezing the handles together to move the blades and cut the hair. They are less commonly used today but are still preferred in some settings for their precision and reliability.

Electric Hair Clippers

Electric hair clippers are powered by an electric motor which moves the blades back and forth. They can be corded, drawing power directly from an electrical outlet, or cordless, powered by rechargeable batteries. Electric clippers often come with a set of attachment combs, allowing for different lengths of haircuts.

Usage

Hair clippers are used in various settings, from professional barber shops and salons to personal home grooming kits. They are particularly useful for maintaining short hairstyles, creating fades, and performing buzz cuts. Proper maintenance and cleaning of the blades are essential for the longevity and performance of the clippers.

Maintenance

To maintain hair clippers, it is important to regularly clean and oil the blades. After each use, hair and debris should be brushed away from the blades, and they should be lubricated to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.

Safety

When using hair clippers, it is important to follow safety guidelines to prevent injury. This includes using the clippers on dry hair, avoiding pulling the hair, and being cautious around the ears and neck.

See Also

• Barber
• Hairstyle
• Grooming