Harry Goodsir

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The memorial to the Franklin Expedition in the Chapel of the Naval College at Greenwich.jpg
Harry Goodsir
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Born3 November 1819
Anstruther, Fife, Scotland
Diedc. 1848
Occupation(s)Surgeon, Naturalist
Known forMember of the Franklin Expedition
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Harry Goodsir (3 November 1819 – c. 1848) was a Scottish surgeon and naturalist, best known for his role as an assistant surgeon and naturalist on the ill-fated Franklin Expedition to the Arctic. Goodsir's contributions to natural history and his tragic end have made him a subject of historical and scientific interest.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Harry Goodsir was born in Anstruther, Fife, Scotland, into a family with a strong scientific background. His father, John Goodsir, was a medical practitioner, and his brother, John Goodsir, was a prominent anatomist. Harry was educated at the University of Edinburgh, where he studied medicine and developed an interest in natural history.

Career[edit | edit source]

After completing his medical education, Goodsir worked as a curator at the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh Museum. His work involved cataloging and studying various specimens, which honed his skills as a naturalist. Goodsir's scientific work was influenced by his brother John, who was a pioneer in cell theory.

The Franklin Expedition[edit | edit source]

In 1845, Goodsir joined the Franklin Expedition as an assistant surgeon and naturalist aboard the HMS Erebus. The expedition, led by Sir John Franklin, aimed to chart and navigate a section of the Northwest Passage in the Canadian Arctic. Goodsir's role was to document the natural history of the region, collecting specimens and making observations.

The expedition, however, met with disaster. Both the HMS Erebus and HMS Terror became icebound in the Victoria Strait near King William Island. The entire crew, including Goodsir, perished under mysterious circumstances. Goodsir's contributions to the expedition were noted in his meticulous journals, which provided valuable insights into the challenges faced by the crew.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Harry Goodsir's legacy is preserved through his scientific work and the tragic story of the Franklin Expedition. His journals, recovered during subsequent searches, have been crucial in understanding the fate of the expedition. Goodsir is remembered for his dedication to science and exploration, and his story continues to captivate historians and researchers.

Also see[edit | edit source]

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