Hartmann's operation

Hartmans Operation of the Colon (Sigma)

Hartmann's operation is a surgical procedure involving the removal of a portion of the colon and the creation of a stoma. It is named after the French surgeon Henri Albert Hartmann who first described it.

Indications

Hartmann's operation

Hartmann's operation is typically performed in emergency situations where there is insufficient time to prepare the bowel for surgery. This includes cases of diverticulitis, colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, and bowel obstruction.

Procedure

The procedure involves the removal of the diseased section of the colon, followed by the creation of a colostomy. The remaining healthy section of the colon is then closed off inside the body. This is known as a Hartmann's pouch. The colostomy is usually temporary and can be reversed in a second operation once the patient has recovered.

Complications

As with any surgical procedure, Hartmann's operation carries risks. These include infection, bleeding, and complications related to the colostomy. Long-term complications can include hernia at the colostomy site and adhesions.

See also

• Colostomy
• Diverticulitis
• Colorectal cancer
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Bowel obstruction