Healthcare proxy

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Healthcare proxy is a legal document that allows an individual to appoint someone to make healthcare decisions on their behalf if they are unable to do so. This person is known as a healthcare agent or healthcare surrogate. The healthcare proxy is a type of advance directive.

Overview[edit | edit source]

A healthcare proxy is used when an individual is unable to make or communicate decisions about their medical care. This could be due to a temporary condition, such as being under anesthesia for a surgery, or a more permanent condition, such as being in a coma or having advanced dementia. The healthcare proxy allows the healthcare agent to make decisions that are in the best interest of the individual.

Legal Requirements[edit | edit source]

The legal requirements for a healthcare proxy vary by jurisdiction. In general, the document must be signed by the individual (known as the principal) and witnessed by two adults. Some jurisdictions also require the document to be notarized. The healthcare agent cannot act as a witness.

Role of the Healthcare Agent[edit | edit source]

The healthcare agent's role is to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the principal. These decisions should be based on the principal's wishes, as expressed in the healthcare proxy or in other discussions. If the principal's wishes are not known, the healthcare agent should make decisions based on what they believe the principal would want.

Limitations[edit | edit source]

There are some limitations to what a healthcare agent can do. For example, they cannot make decisions about life-sustaining treatment unless the healthcare proxy specifically allows it. They also cannot make decisions that go against the principal's known wishes.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Healthcare proxy Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD