Heart assist device

Heart assist device is a mechanical device that is used to support heart function and blood flow in people who have weakened hearts. These devices are used as a temporary solution for patients waiting for a heart transplant or as a long-term solution for those who are not eligible for a heart transplant.

Types of Heart Assist Devices

There are several types of heart assist devices, including:

• Ventricular Assist Devices (VADs) - These devices help the ventricles pump blood to the body. They are most commonly used in patients with heart failure.

• Total Artificial Hearts (TAHs) - These devices replace the function of the heart entirely. They are used in patients with severe heart failure who are not eligible for a heart transplant.

• Intra-Aortic Balloon Pumps (IABPs) - These devices help the heart pump more blood and can be used in patients with heart failure or after a heart attack.

Risks and Complications

Like any medical procedure, the use of heart assist devices carries some risks. These may include:

• Infection - This can occur at the surgical site or in the bloodstream.

• Bleeding - This can occur during or after surgery.

• Blood clots - These can form in the device and cause a stroke or heart attack.

• Device failure - This can occur if the device stops working properly.

Living with a Heart Assist Device

Patients with a heart assist device need to take special care to monitor their health and prevent complications. This includes:

• Regular check-ups - To monitor the function of the device and the patient's overall health.

• Medication - To prevent blood clots and manage other health conditions.

• Lifestyle changes - Such as eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and alcohol.

See Also

• Heart Failure
• Heart Transplant
• Cardiac Surgery

Heart assist device Resources
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