Hedera maroccana

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Hedera maroccana - Jardín Botánico de Barcelona - Barcelona, Spain - DSC09181
Granada Partal gardens lierre 8881

Hedera maroccana is a species of ivy in the genus Hedera. It is native to Morocco and is commonly known as the Moroccan ivy. This evergreen climbing plant is part of the Araliaceae family and is closely related to other species of ivy such as Hedera helix and Hedera canariensis.

Description[edit | edit source]

Hedera maroccana is characterized by its glossy, dark green leaves which are typically 3-5 lobed. The plant exhibits a climbing habit, using aerial rootlets to adhere to surfaces. It can grow up to 20-30 meters in height if given suitable support. The leaves are alternate, simple, and have a leathery texture. The plant produces small, greenish-yellow flowers in umbels during the late summer to early autumn, followed by black berries that mature in late winter.

Habitat[edit | edit source]

This species is found in a variety of habitats in Morocco, including forests, rocky slopes, and urban areas. It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to deep shade.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Hedera maroccana is cultivated for its ornamental foliage and is often used in landscaping and gardening as a ground cover or climbing plant. It is relatively low-maintenance and can be propagated through cuttings. However, it can become invasive in some regions, so care should be taken to manage its growth.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The plant is primarily used for decorative purposes in gardens and landscapes. It can also provide habitat and food for various wildlife species. The berries, while not typically consumed by humans, are a food source for birds.

Related Species[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD