Helicobasidium compactum

Helicobasidium compactum is a species of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. It is a basidiomycete fungus, which is a large class that forms a subclass of the Agaricomycetes. This species is known for its unique characteristics and its role in the ecosystem.

Taxonomy

The Helicobasidium compactum belongs to the genus Helicobasidium, which is within the family Helicobasidiaceae. This family is part of the order Auriculariales, which falls under the class Agaricomycetes. The Agaricomycetes class is a member of the phylum Basidiomycota, one of the main divisions of fungi.

Description

Helicobasidium compactum is a type of rust fungus, which are plant pathogens. Like other members of its family, it has a unique life cycle and structure. The fungus is characterized by its compact, cushion-like form. It is typically white to pale pink in color.

Habitat and Distribution

Helicobasidium compactum is found in various parts of the world. It is typically found in forested areas, where it grows on decaying wood and plant material. The fungus plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by helping to break down and recycle organic material.

Role in Ecosystem

As a decomposer, Helicobasidium compactum plays a vital role in nutrient cycling in the ecosystem. By breaking down dead plant material, it helps to return nutrients to the soil, which can then be used by other plants and organisms.

See Also

• Fungus
• Basidiomycota
• Agaricomycetes
• Auriculariales
• Helicobasidiaceae